{"id":308,"date":"2019-04-24T20:40:08","date_gmt":"2019-04-24T20:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/?p=308"},"modified":"2019-04-25T08:43:14","modified_gmt":"2019-04-25T08:43:14","slug":"so268-whats-up-on-the-seabed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/2019\/04\/24\/so268-whats-up-on-the-seabed\/","title":{"rendered":"SO268: What\u2019s up on the seabed?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>At the bottom of the Ocean, in ~4000m water depth they can be found in high abundances: Manganese nodules. Industry and states are interested in these potato-sized objects as a new metal resource. But before commercial mining will start, the potential ecological impacts need to be investigated. Therefore, the project MiningImpact (funded through <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"JPI Oceans) (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jpi-oceans.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\">JPI Oceans)<\/a> is currently undertaking a three months long research expedition onboard of the German research vessel RV SONNE in the North-East Pacific. We are 38 scientists from Portugal, France, The Netherlands, Belgium and Germany. Our scientific results will feed into the international regulation of potential future mining that is currently drafted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isa.org.jm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"International Seabed Authority (opens in a new tab)\">International Seabed Authority<\/a> (ISA). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> The ISA is administering the seafloor beyond national jurisdiction and closes contracts for exploration of seafloor mineral resources. Most of these contract areas are located in the North-East Pacific between Mexico and Hawaii which explains why we are here now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amongst others also Germany, Belgium and France have contracts for exploration here. Our cruise collects baseline data for an upcoming component test of a nodule collector trial. A particular focus is also on testing a variety of different acoustic and optical sensors for monitoring of the sediment cloud that will be produced during nodule mining and which is going to impact the fauna living on the seabed. Hence, our studies will provide essential knowledge for a proper monitoring concept of future mining operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Within the next four weeks we are going to post regularly about our work on board, different disciplines and the research questions we are working on to investigate the ecological aspects of deep-sea mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Greetings from RV SONNE,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kristin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-03-28_SO268_019_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Expedition SO268 startet in Manzanillo, Mexico. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen\" class=\"wp-image-311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-03-28_SO268_019_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-03-28_SO268_019_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-490x368.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-03-28_SO268_019_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-03-28_SO268_019_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen.jpg 1133w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Expedition SO268 started in Manzanillo, Mexico. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-03_SO268_015_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Equipment for research in the deep sea on the working deck of RV SONNE. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen\" class=\"wp-image-314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-03_SO268_015_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-03_SO268_015_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-490x368.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-03_SO268_015_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-03_SO268_015_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen.jpg 1700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Equipment for research in the deep sea on the working deck of RV SONNE. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-02_SO268_016_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"With the CTD rosette we can determine properties of the water column above the manganese nodules. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen\" class=\"wp-image-313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-02_SO268_016_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-02_SO268_016_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-368x490.jpg 368w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-02_SO268_016_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen.jpg 1275w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>With the CTD rosette we can determine properties of the water column above the manganese nodules. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-01_SO268_017_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The GEOMAR ROV team giving an introduction into the ROV KIEL 6000 system. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen\" class=\"wp-image-312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-01_SO268_017_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-01_SO268_017_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen-368x490.jpg 368w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-01_SO268_017_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen.jpg 1275w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>The GEOMAR ROV team giving an introduction into the ROV KIEL 6000 system. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-08_17-19-32_Sonne_SO268-2_111ROV16_Logo-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"The Ocean Elevator (OCE) on the seafloor. This lander can transport smaller sensors and devices to the oceanfloor or samples back to the surface. Photo: ROV KIEL 6000\/GEOMAR\" class=\"wp-image-315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-08_17-19-32_Sonne_SO268-2_111ROV16_Logo-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-08_17-19-32_Sonne_SO268-2_111ROV16_Logo-490x275.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-08_17-19-32_Sonne_SO268-2_111ROV16_Logo-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-04-08_17-19-32_Sonne_SO268-2_111ROV16_Logo.jpg 1964w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>The Ocean Elevator (OCE) on the seafloor. This lander can transport smaller sensors and devices to the oceanfloor or samples back to the surface. Photo: ROV KIEL 6000\/GEOMAR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"454\" height=\"340\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2019\/04\/2019-03-27_SO268_018_JuliaOtte-MPIBremen.jpg\" alt=\"The logo of our expedition. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen\" class=\"wp-image-310\" \/><figcaption>The logo of our expedition. Photo: Julia Otte\/MPI Bremen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the bottom of the Ocean, in ~4000m water depth they can be found in high abundances: Manganese nodules. Industry and states are interested in these potato-sized objects as a new metal resource. But before commercial mining will start, the potential ecological impacts need to be investigated. Therefore, the project MiningImpact (funded through JPI Oceans) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,16,8,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-at-sea","category-deep-sea","category-human-impact-on-the-oceans","category-marine-resources"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=308"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":321,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions\/321"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanblogs.org\/eadsm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}